La politique domestique et la politique extérieure commerciale aux États-Unis
état de l’art et possibilités théoriques
Mots-clés :
Politique Extérieure Commerciale, États-Unis, Politique Domestique, Analyse de Politique Extérieure, Économie Politique InternationaleRésumé
Des analyses autour de la politique extérieure commerciale aux États-Unis tendent de plus en plus à prendre en compte des aspects de la politique domestique. À la vue de ce qui précède, cet article propose une révision bibliographique des abordages plus amplement employés pour l’analyse de la politique extérieure commerciale aux États-Unis, mettant l’accent sur la politique domestique : des abordages centrés dans des préférences et des institutions, ainsi que dans l’Exécutif et le Président. À partir de la grande fragmentation du processus décisoire en ce qui concerne la politique extérieure commerciale aux États-Unis, les modèles actuellement existants présentent des difficultés à saisir le caractère complexe de ce sujet-là et à préserver la parcimonie théorique. Cela a eu pour résultat le fait que cet article indique des possibilités théoriques afférentes aux modèles qui peuvent se prêter à la littérature des politiques publiques et à l’analyse de la politique extérieure pour l’employer à la politique extérieure commerciale, des modèles qui sont ici nommés des abordages centrés dans des coalitions.
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Références
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